Group response to social perturbation: impacts of isotocin and the social landscape
نویسندگان
چکیده
a Department of Evolution, Ecology, and Organismal Biology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, U.S.A. b Aquatic Behavioural Ecology Lab, Department of Psychology, Neuroscience, and Behaviour, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada c Department of Environmental Science & Policy, Duke University, Durham, NC, U.S.A. d Department of Mathematics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, U.S.A.
منابع مشابه
Isotocin neuronal phenotypes differ among social systems in cichlid fishes
Social living has evolved numerous times across a diverse array of animal taxa. An open question is how the transition to a social lifestyle has shaped, and been shaped by, the underlying neurohormonal machinery of social behaviour. The nonapeptide neurohormones, implicated in the regulation of social behaviours, are prime candidates for the neuroendocrine substrates of social evolution. Here, ...
متن کاملAnkle musculature latency measurement to varing angles of sudden external oblique perturbation in normal functionally unstable ankles
Abstract Background: Several studies have examined the reflex response of ankle musculature to sudden inversion in noninjured and injured subjects. To date, there have been no studies to determine the effect of versatile degrees & conditions of perturbation on the ankle musculature latency. The purpose of this study was to measure and determine whether there was a difference in ankle musculatu...
متن کاملUsing the Component Model of Sustainable Landscape for the Quality Assessment of Urban Natural Public Spaces: A Case Study from Tehran’s River-valleys
Ecological destruction in human-dominated landscapes has significant impacts on environment sustainability internationally. Landscape planning can play a role in mitigating the effects of human-related activities. One element of landscape planning involves the analysis of the biological, spatial and social arrangement of areas in an urban environment and identifying characteristics that are und...
متن کاملIsotocin and sociality in the cooperatively breeding cichlid fish, Neolamprologus pulcher
The ultimate functions of sociality, or the tendency to associate with conspecifics and to live within a social group, are increasingly well understood. However, the proximate mechanisms that mediate this behaviour have received less attention. The oxytocin family of nonapeptide hormones (including isotocin in teleost fish) is thought to play an important role in regulating social behaviour acr...
متن کاملAssessing the Impacts of Pedestrianisation on Historic Urban Landscape of Tehran
Urban planning has received tremendous public attention in the last few years. Energy cost, environmental issues, traffic congestion and the feeling of lack of belonging in the cities are among the factors that have contributed to the development of pedestrian areas. These public spaces provide opportunities for shopping, entertainment, eating facilities and gatherings where people can experien...
متن کامل